The difference ****ween open and closed angle Glaucoma lies in the structure of the eye's drainage system and its impact on intraocular pressure. Open-angle glaucoma, the most common form, occurs when the drainage canals in the eye gradually become blocked. This leads to a slow increase in intraocular pressure, which can damage the optic nerve and cause vision loss. Early stages of this type of glaucoma are typically symptomless, making routine eye exams critical for early diagnosis and treatment. On the other hand, closed-angle glaucoma, also known as angle-closure or narrow-angle glaucoma, occurs when the iris is positioned too close to the eye's drainage angle. This can completely obstruct the drainage canals, resulting in a sudden spike in intraocular pressure. Symptoms may include intense eye pain, headaches, nausea, and sudden vision impairment. Closed-angle glaucoma is a medical emergency requiring immediate attention to avoid permanent vision damage. Recognizing the difference ****ween these two types of glaucoma is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. While open-angle glaucoma progresses slowly and is often managed with medications or surgery, closed-angle glaucoma demands urgent treatment to lower intraocular pressure and safeguard vision. Regular eye exams are essential to effectively detect and manage both conditions.
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